Published 7 March 20257 March 2025 · Poetry / Friday Poetry 3 songs for Charles Darwin John Forbes for Daniel Syson“Pasture everywhere is so thin that settlers have already pushed far into the interior: moreover the country further inland becomes extremely poor. Agriculture can never succeed on an extended scale: therefore, as far as I can see, Australia must ultimately depend on being the centre of commerce for the Southern hemisphere, and perhaps on her future manufactories. Possessing coal, she always has the motive power at hand. From the habitable country along the coast, and from her English extraction, she is sure to be a maritime nation.” Charles Darwin 1) the bush Agriculture can never succeed on an extended scale 1 begins with languor, the past tense of caress which, besides flies & heat haze post stress, the intense air supplies — no ostrich feather fans or punkahs needed — just to be at rest. a stone that sweats (at least that’s how it seems to a mind like a cloudy billabong trained to believe all floods recede, all breezes die away) 2 here, the only precision’s / a scribbled gumtree calligraphy, so exact against the blue it could almost be that subtle code by which the blacks / could read their country & themselves & our scabbed ancestors in a shamed rage against complexity, killed them off to deny (Snyder, a terrible bone pointing Martini — Henri, white kaditcha man) “Not killed” they’d say, “How do you slay a kangaroo, how do you murder a tree?” —speared cattle the merest — “this race, sir is finished, finished I say!” — speared cattle, speared cattle the merest excuse.3on a stump grubbed up or jumped tabula rasa, their farms were Platonic like machines but fudged, & bodgy like their style: she’ll be right they said, she’ll be right / but she — wrenched to their scorched & hobbled pastoral —she wasn’t & salt ruins the fertile irrigated acres, undermines the Memorial Swimming Pool4 for J.K. yet we, more parasite still / are most like them denying “Australia” — weep when you read Hope’s poem or Ian Mudie’s forgotten catalogue, don’t sneer: “You know what’s wrong with this place?” of Cambridge, England John Kinsella said, “you can’t be a dickhead here, not for a moment!” “Well” reply 6 generations plus ring-ins plus me “You can always try” mentally hurling half empty cans at dons on bikes by greens that centuries of topsoil & power make jewel likepointless imitating / especially now even Melbourne’s vowels decay & the Australian of high (intellectual) degree sits, at least ideally, in a suburb not carved or caressed by the heat, not wearing stubbies in the dust, not sweating after work, not under the shade of a Coolibah tree, asleep. 2) The First Fleet Asleep and from her English extraction, she is sure to be a maritime nation still sitting & ex cathedra in Speedos & speaking from a sweaty, split banana chair, watch turbid coils of blue-green algae bloom in the heat / its smell plus heavy metal chemicals in even the cleanest seeming rain forest creek suggest The First Fleet’s first mistake— i.e. leaving the beach where cocking their cocked hats, horse hair wigs or any other shady take on 18th Century sensibility e.g. “hands to skylark”(then collapse) or “Caringbah! that bosky dell!” The First Fleet, as if in some chaste & English Lusiad should have gone to sleep / their pink as yet unzinced pale faces snoring beneath each hand made idea of shade like sail cloth sunhats run up from pursers slops / white dreaming maybe leaving convicts scattered up & down that protein rich but subtle coast: at least their offspring wouldn’t be like those famous runaways all Irish Tench notes, so entertaining setting out continually for China, 200 years too early like us, 200 years too late 3) the beach From the habitable country along the coast dropped ice—cream licked despite grit on your tongue, vivid towels & the tang of ozone overlaid with cooking oil & sunblock plus waves & heads bobbing out the back constitute, for us at least, a synthetic a priori that is a poem not like this / a cleaver, preaching trinket at its best — Mine tinkit they fit! —but the seagull & p.a.’d Top Forty punctuated song of where we, the overseas Australians,belong. John Forbes John Forbes was an Australian poet whose published books of poetry include Tropical Skiing, The Stunned Mullet, and Damaged Glamour. He died of a heart attack in 1998 at the age of forty-seven. His Collected Poems 1970–1998 was published by Brandl & Schlesinger in 2001. More by John Forbes › Overland is a not-for-profit magazine with a proud history of supporting writers, and publishing ideas and voices often excluded from other places. If you like this piece, or support Overland’s work in general, please subscribe or donate. 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